In Islam, the primary source of guidance for worship and religious life is the Quran, considered the literal word of God. Supplemented by the Hadith, a collection of the Prophet Muhammad’s sayings and practices, these texts provide a framework for prayer, fasting, charity, pilgrimage, and other essential aspects of Islamic practice. For instance, the Quran outlines the five daily prayers, specifying the times and rituals involved, while the Hadith elaborates on the Prophet’s performance of these prayers, offering practical guidance for Muslims.
These scriptures offer a structured path for spiritual growth and communal connection. Adherence to the prescribed practices aims to cultivate piety, mindfulness, and social responsibility among believers. Historically, these texts have served as unifying elements across diverse Muslim communities, providing a common ground for religious understanding and practice, fostering a shared sense of identity and purpose throughout centuries of cultural exchange and geographical expansion.