This commemorative half-dollar, issued in 1946, features a portrait of Booker T. Washington, an influential African-American educator, author, orator, and advisor to several presidents of the United States. The obverse displays his profile, while the reverse showcases a cabin and a log schoolhouse, symbolizing his upbringing and dedication to education. This coin represents the first time an African American was depicted on a circulating U.S. coin.
Authorized by Congress to honor Washington’s contributions to American society, particularly his emphasis on self-reliance and vocational training for African Americans in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the coin serves as a lasting tribute to his legacy. Its release marked a significant moment in numismatic history and reflects the evolving recognition of African Americans’ contributions to the nation. The coin’s historical context is intertwined with the ongoing struggle for civil rights and equality.